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Marcus Garvey
1887 - 1940
Jamaica / United States
Caribbean
Activism
Activism

Marcus Garvey

Biography

Marcus Garvey was a Jamaican political activist, publisher, journalist, entrepreneur, and orator. He was the founder and first President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL, commonly known as UNIA).

Key Achievements

  • 1

    Founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA), the largest mass movement in African American history.

  • 2

    A leading proponent of Black nationalism and Pan-Africanism.

  • 3

    His ideas have influenced Black liberation movements around the world.

Birth Date

August 17, 1887

Death Date

June 10, 1940